"Those who cannot remember the past are condemned to repeat it" . . .Santanyana
It has often been presumed that the history of human events proceeds in a circular fashion such that the players in the human drama are forced to repeat regrettable mistakes over and over again.
The Middle Ages, often referred to as the "Dark Ages" because the Greek and Roman civilizations had fallen, was a time when Europeans were hard pressed to stay alive. The European peasant could no longer depend on the Roman army for protection against various invading German, Viking and Magyar tribes who plundered homes and farms throughout Europe leaving death and destruction in their wake. As a result many peasants gave up their freedom to become a serf in exchange for protection by the local Noble. During this historical period, a manor was the sole property of a noble who owned a castle, small village, farmland and everything on it.